Safety
Unsafe situations can exist during excursions. Therefore, it is important that everyone follows the excursion rules. Not everything can be predicted, but known situations are:
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Falling rocks. This can be dangerous for yourself, but also for the person below you
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Kinking ankles. Walking on an uneven surface (boulders, rocks) requires sturdy shoes and ankles
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Hitting fingers. Especially when tired, this is a real risk
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Splinters in eye. Especially with flint. That is also very sharp
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Tide. On the coast this can be a big problem on certain occasions
What to do:
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Wear safety glasses
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Wear a safety helmet
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Wear safety shoes
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Use safe tools
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Wear a safety jacket when needed.
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Wear gloves
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Where necessary: consider hearing protection
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Think about your behaviour !
More on safety shoes:
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Make sure your ankles are supported
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Ensure sufficient tread (grip)
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Take a shoe with at least safety class SB
More on helmets:
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Take a helmet, not a bump cap
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Every helmet only lasts a certain time (UV and heat make it brittle)
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This strongly depends on the material and partly on the use
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Polyethylene (PE) helmets : about 3 years
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Polycarbonate (PC), ABSpolymeriate (ABS) or polyamide (PA) helmets : approximately 5 years
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Glass fibre reinforced polyester helmets : approx. 10 years
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Always : If broken, cracked, throw away immediately and buy new. If a stone has fallen on it, you may not be able to see a crack!
Recognise your helmet:
The helmet has markings and the EN 397 mark (No 3).
Note the production date (no 1) and the type of plastic (no 4). Replace the helmet if it is too old.
There are helmets with an indicator when they should be replaced. Due to insurance reasons, a helmet whose expiry date has not passed is mandatory.
Using a helmet:
Because comfort is important, choose correct size; adjust the helmet so it does not fall off your head
More on (safety) glasses:
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Ordinary glasses are usually too small
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Choose glasses with side flaps if possible
More on tools:
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An ordinary hammer (mallet) can give metal splinters: buy geologist hammers
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Preferably buy chisels with a protective cap
Last but not least: behaviour:
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Pay attention to yourself and others
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Stop if you are too tired
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Do not cut into walls or walk right past them
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Prepare well for where you are going to search
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Also read the excursion regulations, following them is also mandatory.
But when you search safely.... It is much fun